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LEE LEE NAM l Beholding the Formless, Hearing the Soundless
Hakgojae Gallery presents Beholding the Formless, Hearing the Soundless, a solo exhibition by LEE LEE NAM (b. 1969), from September 23 to October 24, 2026. Marking the artist’s return to Hakgojae Gallery since 2009, the exhibition takes a step beyond his longstanding Image Transformation series, turning its attention toward movement and life itself, before an image takes form. It represents a shift toward investigating the state that precedes the birth of an image.
Building on his ongoing experiments with expanding the range of human perception through technology, LEE takes as his point of departure the movements of living organisms that remain beyond the limits of unaided vision. Bringing together works across various media, the exhibition leads viewers toward a realm that lies beyond the visible.
Beholding the Formless, Hearing the Soundless originates in an ancient maxim that speaks of seeing what lies beyond form and hearing what lies beyond sound. This also resonates with Psalm 19, which speaks of a voice that reaches throughout the earth even though “there is no speech, nor are there words; their voice is not heard.” It suggests a way of seeing and hearing forms of existence that cannot be directly perceived through the senses.
The exhibition begins with the premise that something being imperceptible to the eye does not mean that it is absent from existence. Even beyond the limits of human perception, countless forms of life and matter are continuously being generated and transformed. LEE LEE NAM collected water directly from Yongso Waterfall and observed it under a microscope, encountering a microscopic realm that the naked eye can never reach. The waterway that begins at Yongso Waterfall and flows into the Yeongsan River serves both as a point of departure for contemplating the origins of life and as a place through which the artist retraces his own roots. Following traces of tiny forms of life that are born, move, and disappear within a single drop of water, he asks where life and existence come from and where they are headed. The enlarged forms and movements of organisms, together with the traces created by their collective formations, evoke the ridgelines of mountain ranges. As familiar surfaces—at times flowing fluidly, at others dispersing like clouds or mist—are examined more closely, another texture gradually emerges, composed of cells and particles. This also brings about a shift in the way the artist approaches sansuhwa (山水), or traditional landscape painting, which he has explored throughout his practice. Here, landscape does not remain confined to the reproduction of a completed vista. Within the forms spread before us are subtle movements, transformations of matter, light, time, and other elements that are difficult to perceive.
The macro and the micro are not separate realms, but rather different layers that emerge when the world is observed at different scales. The artist juxtaposes the imagery of traditional painting with microscopic forms captured through a microscope, exploring what lies beneath what we commonly call a “landscape.” A scene that appears from a distance as mountains and ridgelines disperses, upon closer inspection, into traces of countless organisms and particles, revealing different aspects according to scale and distance. The “formlessness” in the exhibition title points precisely to this state: a fluid moment before something becomes fixed as a singular form. Likewise, “soundlessness” does not signify absolute silence. Waves continue beyond the threshold of human hearing, and the fact that a phenomenon cannot be sensed does not mean that the phenomenon itself ceases to exist. The fact that something lies beyond the reach of the eye or ear introduces a rupture into a worldview that has defined reality only within the limits of what humans are capable of perceiving. Beholding the Formless, Hearing the Soundless therefore does not simply enlarge or visualize what is invisible. Questions that begin with persistent observation extend outward into networks of relations formed through the entanglement of humans and non-humans, nature and technology. The deeper one enters the textures of the microscopic world, the more expansive the horizon of thought becomes. For LEE LEE NAM, “beholding the formless and hearing the soundless” is an attitude that moves beyond the boundaries of familiar perception, seeking to bring into view forms of existence that have previously gone unnoticed.


